Published: 6 hours ago

The recent pattern of chilly mornings and evenings, warm afternoons, and occasional showers is typical of the seasonal shift from winter to summer, the Meteorological Services Department (MSD) has said.

According to the department, the fluctuations are caused by the interaction of different air masses over Zimbabwe. Cold conditions are being driven by south-easterly winds entering the country through South Africa and Mozambique, while the sun's gradual shift southward is contributing to rising temperatures. Moisture-laden westerly cloud bands are also bringing showers, thunderstorms, strong winds, and occasional hail.

MSD meteorologist Mr James Ngoma described the conditions as characteristic of this time of year.
"We seem to be experiencing a blend of both extremes—cloudy and cold conditions followed suddenly by hot and sunny weather. We also see the occasional shower or two. This is because we are in the transitional period between winter and summer, where we experience the best of both seasons," he said.

He added that October is expected to be mostly hot and dry, with only a few cooling spells in areas such as Matabeleland South, Masvingo, and Manicaland. Normal to below-normal rainfall is forecast for this month, but conditions are expected to improve as the season progresses.

"As MSD, we have issued a seasonal forecast predicting normal to above-normal rainfall for much of this season. November should see an increase in rainfall as more cloud bands drift into the country, while December is forecast to bring very heavy rainfall," said Mr Ngoma.

He urged farmers to use the current dry spell to prepare their land and inputs but cautioned against planting too early.
"The rains being received now are not yet suitable for planting. Farmers should consult their agricultural extension officers for guidance and be ready for continuous rains in December, which may leave little time for planting during dry spells," he advised.

The MSD says the expected rainfall will be beneficial to both agriculture and water catchment areas, with the potential to boost food security if managed properly.
- The Chronicle