Zimbabwe mine workers demand US$650 minimum wage

Published: 7 hours ago

Mine workers in Zimbabwe are demanding a new minimum wage of US$650, arguing that their earnings no longer reflect the value they generate in an industry that remains one of the country's top foreign currency earners.

The call was made during Workers' Day commemorations held at Hwange Old Ground, where labour representatives highlighted widening wage disparities in the mining sector.

The mining industry contributes approximately 14.5 percent of Zimbabwe's gross domestic product (GDP) and accounts for nearly 75 percent of national export earnings, making it one of the economy's most critical pillars.

At present, the lowest-paid mine worker earns about US$390 per month, a figure unions say is far below the cost of living and inconsistent with the hazardous nature of mining work.

Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Minerals Workers Union (ZDAMWU) secretary-general Justice Chinhema said workers deserve compensation that reflects both the risks and economic value of their labour.

"Mine workers must not remain poor while they generate wealth," Chinhema said. "A worker who cannot afford basic needs is a worker whose dignity has been compromised."

He said the union is pushing for a US$650 minimum wage through negotiations within the National Employment Council framework, alongside improved allowances for transport and housing.

Beyond wages, labour representatives also raised alarm over workplace safety, citing repeated accidents and occupational illnesses in mining operations.

Chinhema said too many miners are losing their lives or suffering preventable injuries due to weak enforcement of safety standards.

"Safety in our mines is not negotiable," he said. "It is not a luxury. It is a fundamental right of every worker who descends into the earth or operates machinery."

He urged mining companies to treat occupational health and safety as a core investment rather than a cost burden, arguing that safer workplaces ultimately improve productivity and profitability.

The union acknowledged that wage negotiations may take time but expressed confidence that sustained dialogue would eventually lead to improved conditions.

Workers also called for broader reforms to ensure that benefits from Zimbabwe's mineral wealth are more equitably shared with those directly involved in extraction.

The Workers' Day commemorations were held under the theme "Empowering Workers – Empowering Voices," reflecting growing pressure on employers and policymakers to address long-standing labour concerns in one of the country's most vital industries.
- The Herald